From: Disparity in physician-patient communication by ethnicity: evidence from Bangladesh
Variables | Bengali | Ethnic Minority | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B | SE | Ī² | t | p | B | SE | Ī² | t | p | |
Constant | 48.36 | 2.93 | Ā | 16.49 | <.001 | 27.811 | 3.73 | Ā | 7.45 | <.001 |
Education of the respondents (Continuous variable) | .158 | .08 | .14 | 2.00 | .042 | .180 | .10 | .11 | 1.76 | .079 |
Occupation of the respondents (agriculture/no job vs. business/service/student) | .181 | .80 | .01 | .23 | .820 | .963 | 1.10 | .06 | .88 | .378 |
Age of the respondents (Continuous variable) | .048 | .03 | .10 | 1.65 | .101 | .120 | .03 | .20 | 3.61 | <.001 |
Area of Residence (rural vs. urban/sub-urban) | .022 | .63 | .00 | .03 | .972 | 1.670 | .79 | .09 | 2.13 | .034 |
Marital status of the respondents (married vs. single/widow/divorced) | 1.164 | .81 | .09 | 1.43 | .153 | 1.571 | 1.11 | .09 | 1.42 | .156 |
Respondentsā Internet use (no vs. yes) | 1.937 | .80 | .16 | 2.42 | .016 | .970 | .94 | .06 | 1.03 | .303 |
Perception of the problemās severity (severe vs. minor) | ā.285 | .57 | ā.02 | ā.50 | .616 | 1.724 | .71 | .10 | 2.42 | .016 |
Knowledge of health problem (poor vs. good) | 1.999 | .61 | .16 | 3.30 | .001 | ā.708 | .88 | .03 | ā.81 | .421 |
Plan about consultation before visit (no vs. yes) | 1.498 | .59 | .12 | 2.53 | .012 | 2.815 | .71 | .17 | 3.95 | <.001 |
Patientsā information seeking (no vs. yes) | 2.136 | .58 | .17 | 3.68 | <.001 | .303 | .84 | .01 | .36 | .718 |
Involvement in decision-making (no vs. yes) | .642 | .61 | .05 | 1.05 | .292 | 3.231 | .70 | .19 | 4.60 | <.001 |
Gender of the doctors (male vs. female) | 1.322 | .63 | .10 | 2.11 | .035 | .228 | .80 | .01 | .28 | .777 |
Patient Status (new ns. returning) | .301 | .60 | .02 | .50 | .616 | .477 | .78 | .02 | .61 | .539 |
Talking time (Continuous variable) | .056 | .04 | .06 | 1.37 | .171 | .530 | .07 | .35 | 8.08 | <.001 |
Ambience of the doctorās room (noisy vs. quiet) | 1.762 | .81 | .11 | 2.19 | .029 | 1.944 | 1.15 | .07 | 1.69 | .091 |
Ā | R2ā=ā.25 | Fā=ā8.66 | <.001 | R2ā=ā.35 | Fā=ā15.38 | <.001 |