| |
Total
|
Urban
|
Rural
|
p
|
|---|
|
n = 25,048
|
n = 10,973 (43.81%)
|
n = 14,075 (56.19%)
|
value
|
|---|
|
Year
| | | |
0.000
|
|
2008
|
23.95%
|
12.73%
|
32.69%
| |
|
2013
|
36.82%
|
42.61%
|
32.31%
| |
|
2018
|
39.23%
|
44.66%
|
35.00%
| |
|
Predisposing factors
|
|
Sex
| | | |
0.055
|
|
Male
|
48.85%
|
48.16%
|
49.39%
| |
|
Female
|
51.15%
|
51.84%
|
50.61%
| |
|
Age (years)
| | | |
0.000
|
|
≤ 30
|
17.45%
|
16.99%
|
17.80%
| |
|
30–45
|
21.10%
|
20.39%
|
21.66%
| |
|
45–60
|
30.32%
|
26.34%
|
33.42%
| |
|
> 60
|
31.13%
|
36.28%
|
27.11%
| |
|
Family size
| | | |
0.000
|
|
≤ 2
|
25.71%
|
30.75%
|
21.79%
| |
|
> 2
|
74.29%
|
69.25%
|
78.21%
| |
|
Marital status
| | | |
0.006
|
|
Married
|
80.70%
|
79.92%
|
81.31%
| |
|
Not married
|
19.30%
|
20.08%
|
18.69%
| |
|
Education level
| | | |
0.000
|
|
Less than lower secondary
|
68.63%
|
53.71%
|
80.26%
| |
|
Upper secondary & vocational training
|
18.36%
|
23.48%
|
14.37%
| |
|
Tertiary
|
13.01%
|
22.81%
|
5.37%
| |
|
Employment status
| | | |
0.000
|
|
Employed
|
64.94%
|
48.55%
|
77.71%
| |
|
Not employed
|
19.53%
|
19.02%
|
19.94%
| |
|
Retired
|
15.53%
|
32.43%
|
2.35%
| |
|
Enabling factors
|
|
Income level
| | | |
0.000
|
|
≤ ¥13,334
|
25.44%
|
8.38%
|
38.74%
| |
|
¥13,334–24,915
|
24.60%
|
19.45%
|
28.61%
| |
|
¥24,915–39,967
|
25.10%
|
32.39%
|
19.42%
| |
|
> ¥39,967
|
24.86%
|
39.78%
|
13.23%
| |
|
Financial subsidies
| | | |
0.000
|
|
Yes
|
3.78%
|
2.83%
|
4.53%
| |
|
No
|
96.22%
|
97.17%
|
95.47%
| |
|
Social health insurance
| | | |
0.000
|
|
Yes
|
96.47%
|
96.14%
|
96.74%
| |
|
No
|
3.53%
|
3.86%
|
3.26%
| |
|
Need factors
|
|
Depression
| | | |
0.000
|
|
Not depressed
|
94.83%
|
96.26%
|
93.71%
| |
|
Depressed
|
5.17%
|
3.74%
|
6.29%
| |
|
Self-reported health status (value on VAS)
| | | |
0.000
|
|
Excellent (80–100)
|
75.95%
|
75.19%
|
76.53%
| |
|
Good (70–80)
|
12.84%
|
14.01%
|
11.93%
| |
|
Fair (50–70)
|
9.78%
|
9.63%
|
9.90%
| |
|
Poor (< 50)
|
1.43%
|
1.17%
|
1.64%
| |
|
Smoking
| | | |
0.056
|
|
Yes
|
26.05%
|
25.45%
|
26.52%
| |
|
No
|
73.95%
|
74.55%
|
73.48%
| |
|
Drinking
| | | |
0.024
|
|
Yes
|
22.67%
|
21.99%
|
23.20%
| |
|
No
|
77.33%
|
78.01%
|
76.80%
| |
|
Chronic diseases
| | | |
0.000
|
|
0
|
69.06%
|
63.56%
|
73.34%
| |
|
One
|
23.55%
|
26.60%
|
21.17%
| |
|
Multiple
|
7.39%
|
9.84%
|
5.49%
| |
