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Table 2 Early ANC initiation among users of 1+ ANC

From: Examining user fee reductions in public primary healthcare facilities in Kenya, 1997–2012: effects on the use and content of antenatal care

 

Early ANC (All women)

Early ANC

(Worse-off women)

Early ANC

(Better-off women)

Estimate [95% CI]

p-value

Estimate [95% CI]

p-value

Estimate [95% CI]

p-value

Pre-policy starting level

14.0% [10.2,17.9%]

 

4.5% [0.0,9.5%]

 

20.4% [15.1,25.6%]

 

Pre-policy half-yearly trend

−0.3% [− 0.9,0.3%]

0.355

+ 0.7% [0.0,1.3%]

0.047

−1.0% [− 2.0,0.0%]

0.049

Immediate change in level

+ 2.6% [− 2.5,7.6%]

0.303

−4.5% [− 11.4,2.4%]

0.191

+ 9.3% [− 0.4,18.9%]

0.059

Immediate change in slope

+ 1.0% [0.3,1.7%]

0.008

−0.2% [− 0.9,0.5%]

0.609

+ 2.0% [0.8,3.3%]

0.002

Post-policy half-yearly trend

+ 0.7% [0.5,0.9%]

< 0.001

+ 0.5% [0.2,0.8%]

0.006

+ 1.0% [0.5,1.5%]

< 0.001