Table 1 Distribution of continuum of care for maternal health service utilisation among maternal women’s socioeconomic characteristics (n = 2332)
Variables | Urban (n = 912) | Rural (n = 1420) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No | Yes | P | No | Yes | P | |
Healthcare reform | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | ||||
Before | 167(29.61) | 55(15.80) | 336(40.88) | 80(13.38) | ||
After | 397(70.39) | 293(84.20) | 486(59.12) | 518(86.62) | ||
Age (years) | 0.019 | 0.789 | ||||
≤ 25 | 142(25.18) | 104(29.89) | 278(33.82) | 210(35.12) | ||
26–30 | 239(42.38) | 161(46.26) | 258(31.39) | 190(31.77) | ||
≥ 31 | 183(32.45) | 83(23.85) | 286(34.79) | 198(33.11) | ||
Education | 0.025 | < 0.001 | ||||
≤ Primary school | 62(10.99) | 20(5.78) | 250(30.53) | 98(16.39) | ||
Middle school | 272(48.23) | 171(49.42) | 460(56.17) | 381(63.71) | ||
≥ High school | 230(40.78) | 155(44.80) | 109(13.31) | 119(19.90) | ||
Employment | 0.090 | 0.885 | ||||
No | 206(36.52) | 108(31.03) | 126(15.33) | 90(15.05) | ||
Yes | 358(63.48) | 240(68.97) | 696(84.67) | 508(84.95) | ||
Annual personal expenditure (Chinese Yuan) | 0.314 | < 0.001 | ||||
Poorest | 60(10.66) | 30(8.62) | 270(32.89) | 104(17.42) | ||
Poorer | 86(15.28) | 53(15.23) | 192(23.39) | 132(22.11) | ||
Middle | 120(21.31) | 63(18.10) | 144(17.54) | 142(23.79) | ||
Richer | 114(20.25) | 89(25.57) | 140(17.05) | 123(20.60) | ||
Richest | 183(32.50) | 113(32.47) | 75(9.14) | 96(16.08) | ||
Health score | 86.54 ± 8.78 | 88.58 ± 7.61 | < 0.001 | 85.93 ± 9.20 | 87.45 ± 8.39 | < 0.001 |
Health insurance | 0.033 | 0.280 | ||||
No | 92(16.31) | 39(11.21) | 24(2.92) | 12(2.01) | ||
Yes | 472(83.69) | 309(88.79) | 798(97.08) | 586(97.99) | ||
Chronic disease | 0.024 | 0.510 | ||||
No | 536(95.04) | 341(97.99) | 792(96.35) | 580(96.99) | ||
Yes | 28(4.96) | 7(2.01) | 30(3.65) | 18(3.01) | ||
Parity | 0.064 | 0.015 | ||||
1 | 368(65.36) | 248(71.26) | 402(49.14) | 332(55.70) | ||
≥ 2 | 195(34.64) | 100(28.74) | 416(50.86) | 264(44.30) | ||