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Table 2 Prevalence of stunted indigenous and nonindienous children under-five according to place of residence and wealth tertiles

From: Ethnic inequalities and trends in stunting prevalence among Guatemalan children: an analysis using national health surveys 1995–2014

Ethnic group

Year

Place of residence

Wealth tertiles

Rural

% (95% CI)

Urban

% (95% CI)

Poorest

% (95% CI)

Middle

% (95% CI)

Wealthiest

% (95% CI)

Indigenous

1995

73.6 (71.4; 75.7)

68.7 (62.5; 74.3)

74.3 (71.7; 76.7)

73.4 (70.0; 76.4)

46.4 (35.5; 57.6)

1998

74.1 (69.9; 77.8)

71.8 (62.7; 79.3)

73.7 (69.3; 77.7)

76.5 (68.4; 83.0)

47.9 (25.4; 71.3)

2002

78.3 (76.2; 80.2)

65.5 (59.9; 70.5)

80.4 (78.4; 82.3)

68.6 (63.5; 73.2)

45.9 (36.6; 55.5)

2008

67.7 (65.5; 69.8)

52.3 (48.8; 55.8)

70.7 (68.5; 72.8)

58.3 (54.8; 61.8)

33.9 (28.2; 40.2)

2014

63.8 (61.0; 66.5)

53.4 (48.8; 58.0)

67.1 (64.3; 69.7)

51.5 (47.7; 55.3)

34.8 (27.7; 42.7)

Absolute difference (pp)

 

−9.8

−15.3

−7.2

−21.9

−11.6

Nonindigenous

1995

51.6 (48.1; 55.0)

30.6 (25.6; 36.0)

62.9 (59.3; 66.3)

44.7 (41.4; 48.1)

18.9 (15.6; 22.8)

1998

51.4 (45.2; 57.5)

29.9 (22.4; 38.6)

66.2 (60.6; 71.4)

42.4 (36.9; 48.1)

17.7 (13.4; 22.8)

2002

47.2 (44.0; 50.4)

31.2 (27.3; 35.3)

59.9 (56.2; 63.4)

37.2 (33.3; 41.3)

20.1 (15.7; 25.2)

2008

44.2 (41.8; 46.6)

23.9 (21.4; 26.6)

56.5 (53.4; 59.5)

37.1 (34.1; 40.2)

17.7 (15.1; 20.6)

2014

40.5 (37.7; 43.3)

25.4 (22.9; 28.0)

52.9 (49.6; 56.2)

28.9 (26.7; 31.3)

14.3 (12.1; 16.8)

Absolute difference (pp)

 

−11.1

−5.2

−10.0

−15.8

−4.6

  1. Absolute difference Stunting prevalence in 2014 - stunting prevalence in 1995 for each subgroup