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Table 1 Descriptive Statistics of Survey Participants

From: Short relative leg length is associated with overweight and obesity in Mexican immigrant women

Ā 

Total

191

Short

19

Normal

149

P-value

Anthropometry

ā€ƒStanding knee height, mean (SD)

42.5 (3.2)

37.6 (1.3)

43.1(2.8)

0.00a

ā€ƒBody Mass Index (BMI), mean (SD)

28.1 (4.7)

29.2 (4.3)

28.0 (4.8)

0.31a

ā€ƒBMI categories %, n

ā€ƒNormal weight (18.5ā€‰ā‰¤ā€‰24.9ā€‰kg/m2)

27.0 (43)

15.8 (3)

28.6 (40)

0.43c

ā€ƒOverweight (25ā€‰ā‰¤ā€‰29. 9ā€‰kg/m2

41.5 (66)

52.6 (10)

40.0 (56)

ā€ƒObese (ā‰„ 30ā€‰kg/m2)

31.5 (50)

31.6 (6)

31.4 (44)

BMI categories 2%, n

ā€ƒNormal weight (18.5ā€‰ā‰¤ā€‰24.9ā€‰kg/m2)

27.0 (43)

15.8 (3)

28.6 (40)

0.28c

ā€ƒOverweight and Obese (ā‰„ 25ā€‰kg/m2)

73.0 (116)

84.2 (16)

71.4 (100)

ā€ƒWC, mean (SD)

88.9 (12.2)

93.9 (11.0)

88.3 (12.3)

0.06a

WC categories %,n

ā€ƒNot at-risk

37.1 (59)

15.8 (3)

40.0 (56)

0.04c

ā€ƒHigher-risk

62.9 (100)

84.2 (16)

60.0 (84)

ā€ƒHeight, mean (SD)

151.7 (5.4)

151.7 (4.0)

151.8 (5.6)

0.95a

ā€ƒWeight, mean (SD)

64.7 (11.3)

67.0 (9.1)

64.4 (11.5)

0.35a

Demographic and contextual factors

ā€ƒAge, mean (SD)

32.9 (8.5)

33.7 (11.6)

32.8 (8.0)

0.75a

Education

ā€ƒ<ā€‰6ā€‰years

11.5 (22)

5.3 (1)

10.6 (15)

0.79c

ā€ƒ6 to 12ā€‰years

69.6 (133)

79.0 (15)

68.8 (97)

ā€ƒ>ā€‰12ā€‰years

18.9 (36)

15.8 (3)

20.6 (29)

ā€ƒHaving had children %,n (Yes)

88.0 (168)

84.2 (16)

87.2 (123)

0.71c

ā€ƒHaving at least 1 chronic condition (Yes)

31.9 (61)

36.8 (7)

27.7 (39)

0.40b

Community of origin %, n

ā€ƒUrban

54.2 (91)

58.3 (7)

50.8 (65)

092c

ā€ƒSemi-urban

31.6 (53)

33.3 (4)

33.6 (43)

ā€ƒRural

14.3 (24)

8.3 (1)

15.6 (20)

ā€ƒAcculturation (Traditional)

74.0 (128)

72.2 (13)

72.3 (99)

0.99b

ā€ƒPerceived relative prices of fresh fruits & vegetables (More expensive)

67.4 (116)

63.2 (12)

67.2 (90)

0.73b

ā€ƒSedentary based on TV watching (Yes)

49.1 (86)

52.6 (10)

50.0 (70)

0.83b

  1. Notes: a A t-test on the equality of means was conducted. b A Pearson chi-square test was conducted. c A Fisherā€™s exact test was conducted