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Table 1 Description of key variables

From: The effect of the health poverty alleviation project on financial risk protection for rural residents: evidence from Chishui City, China

Variables

Treatment group

Control group

Statistic

p

Mean

Mean

OOP payments

 Preintervention

369.920

438.992

−4.843a

<0.001

 Postintervention

250.737

315.442

−6.143a

<0.001

Occurrence of catastrophic health expenditure

 Preintervention

0.143

0.070

420.074b

<0.001

 Postintervention

0.070

0.063

4.660b

0.031

Occurrence of impoverishing health spending

 Preintervention

0.138

0.015

1600b

<0.001

 Postintervention

0.017

0.007

69.412b

<0.001

Number of Males per household

 Preintervention

1.742

1.697

−0.024a

0.981

 Postintervention

1.754

1.713

−1.292a

0.196

Household size

 Preintervention

3.568

3.472

−4.476a

<0.001

 Postintervention

3.589

3.498

−4.210a

<0.001

Number of people aged 65 and above per household

 Preintervention

0.867

0.850

−2.371a

0.017

 Postintervention

0.997

0.963

−3.920a

0.001

Number of people aged 14 and below per household

 Preintervention

0.581

0.555

−1.804a

0.071

 Postintervention

0.469

0.463

0.513a

0.608

Annual inpatient visits in each types of institutions per household

 Preintervention

  Township health center

0.121

0.103

−3.243a

0.001

  Hospital in Chishui

0.312

0.263

−3.690a

<0.001

  Hospital out of Chishui

0.094

0.086

−0.159a

0.873

 Postintervention

  Township health center

0.233

0.160

−8.007a

<0.001

  Hospital in Chishui

0.475

0.342

−10.018a

<0.001

  Hospital out of Chishui

0.080

0.085

3.569a

<0.001

Annual outpatient visits in each types of institutions per household

 Preintervention

  Village clinic

2.553

2.600

−2.960a

0.003

  Township health center

1.183

0.958

−3.690a

<0.001

  Hospital

0.139

0.112

− 0.159a

0.873

 Postintervention

  Village clinic

2.619

2.772

−1.729a

0.083

  Township health center

1.417

1.140

−10.018a

<0.001

  Hospital

0.117

0.104

3.569a

<0.001

  1. Notes on superscripts: (1) “a” denotes the statistic of Mann–Whitney U test. (2) “b” denotes the statistic of Chi-square test