| Native-born (n = 65,963) | Foreign-born (n = 5680) |  | Nordic (n = 1589) | European (n = 2175) | Non-European (n = 1874) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | (n=) | % | (n=) | p | % | (n=) | p | % | (n=) | p | % | (n=) | p | |
Survey (2011) | 49.2 | (32478) | 73.4 | (4167) | * | 71.2 | (1132) | * | 73.7 | (1602) | * | 75.7 | (1418) | * |
Men | 44.7 | (29493) | 45.4 | (2581) | Â | 42.3 | (672) | Â | 45.8 | (996) | Â | 47.3 | (887) | * |
Married/cohabiting civil status | 75.1 | (49506) | 81.0 | (4603) | * | 74.1 | (1176) | Â | 81.8 | (1780) | * | 86.1 | (1614) | * |
Age, mean (sd) | 45.3 | (13.8) | 44.5 | (13.1) | * | 52.6 | (11.1) | * | 43.7 | (12.9) | * | 39.5 | (12.3) | * |
Blue-collar occupational class | 48.0 | (31539) | 61.4 | (3236) | * | 55.8 | (880) | * | 58.0 | (1234) | * | 70.4 | (1300) | * |
Compulsory education | 15.9 | (10424) | 21.7 | (1136) | * | 24.8 | (372) | * | 14.0 | (286) | * | 28.4 | (474) | * |
 Secondary education | 54.4 | (35710) | 44.3 | (2321) |  | 52.1 | (780) |  | 44.8 | (917) |  | 36.8 | (615) |  |
 Post-secondary education | 29.8 | (19550) | 34.1 | (1785) |  | 23.1 | (346) |  | 41.2 | (844) |  | 34.9 | (583) |  |
Disposable income, mean (sd)b | ||||||||||||||
 Q 1 | 48.1 | (61.4) | 43.6 | (43.1) | * | 30.6 | (47.8) | * | 45.0 | (39.8) | * | 49.0 | (42.7) | * |
 Q 2 | 142.4 | (15.1) | 139.9 | (15.2) |  | 141.7 | (15.4) |  | 139.9 | (15.1) |  | 138.6 | (15.2) |  |
 Q 3 | 197.7 | (15.8) | 195.7 | (15.5) |  | 196.0 | (15.8) |  | 195.3 | (15.4) |  | 195.6 | (15.4) |  |
 Q 4 | 253.9 | (18.8) | 252.6 | (18.5) |  | 252.9 | (18.4) |  | 252.8 | (18.9) |  | 251.8 | (18.6) |  |
 Q 5 | 422.8 | (1471.0) | 340.0 | (256.0) |  | 387.4 | (180.9) |  | 403.1 | (238.2) |  | 421.2 | (314.2) |  |
Employed/Self-employed | 74.8 | (46820) | 57.6 | (3024) | * | 66.3 | (961) | * | 63.1 | (1290) | * | 44.1 | (757) | * |
 Unemployed/Labour market practice | 4.2 | (2648) | 11.0 | (576) |  | 5.3 | (77) |  | 9.4 | (193) |  | 17.6 | (302) |  |
 Outside the labour market a | 20.9 | (13105) | 31.4 | (1651) |  | 28.4 | (412) |  | 27.5 | (561) |  | 38.3 | (657) |  |
Low support from co-workers | 6.8 | (4502) | 11.4 | (649) | * | 6.4 | (102) | Â | 10.8 | (235) | * | 16.1 | (301) | * |
Low support from manager | 8.6 | (5576) | 10.1 | (573) | * | 7.2 | (114) | Â | 9.9 | (215) | * | 12.8 | (239) | * |
Low job satisfaction | 10.1 | (6676) | 12.4 | (702) | * | 10.4 | (165) | Â | 12.5 | (272) | * | 13.7 | (256) | * |
Difficulty making ends meet | 12.7 | (8325) | 23.6 | (1315) | * | 18.8 | (295) | * | 20.8 | (445) | * | 30.8 | (561) | * |
Low cash margin | 14.9 | (9793) | 35.1 | (1953) | * | 22.4 | (352) | * | 29.0 | (620) | * | 52.7 | (961) | * |
Being socially active, mean (sd) | 4.0 | (2.3) | 2.8 | (2.3) | * | 3.0 | (2.2) | * | 3.1 | (2.4) | * | 2.2 | (2.1) | * |
Low social support | 9.9 | (6448) | 18.5 | (1025) | * | 15.6 | (245) | * | 14.9 | (316) | * | 25.2 | (455) | * |
Low practical support | 3.6 | (2333) | 12.2 | (684) | * | 8.8 | (139) | * | 9.7 | (208) | * | 18.1 | (331) | * |
Low trust in others | 22.1 | (14446) | 40.0 | (2212) | * | 28.6 | (450) | * | 42.1 | (892) | * | 46.9 | (852) | * |
Experiences of discrimination | 19.8 | (12972) | 21.7 | (1212) | * | 19.0 | (299) | Â | 22.5 | (480) | * | 22.9 | (421) | * |