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Table 2 Baseline characteristics of the study population of women ages 15–49 (Senegal DHS, 2005 & 2010)a

From: Trends in female genital mutilation/cutting in Senegal: what can we learn from successive household surveys in sub-Saharan African countries?

Variable

Women 2005 (N = 14,602)

Women 2010 (N = 15,688)

Mean ageb (SD) respondent

27.8 (9.9)

27.9 (9.5)

Mean ageb (SD) partner

42.6 (9.9)

43.5 (17.5)

FGM/C (%)

 Yes

30.1

28.1

 No

69.9

71.9

Place of residence (%)

 Urban

48.7

49.3

 Rural

51.3

50.7

Married (%)

 Yes

73.0

66.5

 No

27.0

33.5

Education (%)

 No education

59.6

57.9

 Primary education

25.2

21.8

 Secondary education

14.2

18.3

 Higher education

1.0

2.1

Partner’s education (%)

 No education

70.3

75.4

 Primary education

12.6

11.9

 Secondary education

12.9

9.2

 Higher education

4.3

3.5

Wealth Index (%)

 Poorest

16.7

16.5

 Poorer

17.6

17.9

 Middle

19.4

19.8

 Richer

21.6

22.3

 Richest

24.7

23.5

Family size (%)

 Small (1–4 children)

84.6

82.1

 Middle (5–7 children)

13.0

15.4

 Large (8+ children)

2.5

2.6

Ethnicity (%)

 Wolof

39.7

38.7

 Poular

25.2

26.5

 Serer

15.9

15.0

 Mandingu

4.6

4.2

 Diola

4.9

4.0

 Soninke

2.8

2.3

 Not Senegalese

1.7

2.0

 Other

5.2

7.3

Religion (%)

 Muslim

95.5

95.4

 Other

4.5

4.6

Region of residence (%)

 Dakar

26.5

26.0

 Diourbel

10.6

11.8

 Fatick

4.8

4.6

 Kaffrine

 

3.7

 Kaolack

11.3

7.5

 Kédougou

 

0.7

 Kolda

7.2

4.1

 Louga

6.3

7.2

 Matam

3.7

3.8

 Saint Louis

6.5

6.6

 Sédhiou

 

2.9

 Tambacounda

5.8

4.6

 Thiès

13.5

12.9

 Ziguinch

3.9

3.7

  1. aData are expressed as mean (standard deviation) or as percentages
  2. bAge ranges from 15 to 49 year for women, and 18 to 97 years for partners