Variables | Incremental Cost | 95% CI | P-value |
---|---|---|---|
Primary Independent Variable | |||
HIV (vs. no HIV) | 31,147** | 23,645 – 38,648 | <0.001 |
Covariates | |||
Female (vs. Male) | 1,419** | 1,181 – 1,657 | <0.001 |
Other race (vs. non-Hispanic White) | -866** | -1,115 – -617 | <0.001 |
Non-married (vs. Married) | -380** | -573 – -187 | <0.001 |
Age (in years) | 63** | 55–71 | <0.001 |
High school or more (vs. <High School) | 619** | 360 – 879 | <0.001 |
Uninsured (vs. Insured) | -3,642** | -3,809 – -3,475 | <0.001 |
Urban (vs. Rural) | 308* | 58 – 557 | 0.015 |
Other regions (vs. South) | 377** | 158 – 595 | 0.001 |
Low income or more (vs. Poor income) | -1,221** | -1,601 – -841 | <0.001 |
Diabetes (vs. no Diabetes) | 2,971** | 2,640–3,301 | <0.001 |
Hypertension (vs. no Hypertension) | 1,249** | 1,052 – 1,446 | <0.001 |
CVD (vs. no CVD) | 3,364** | 3,043 – 3,685 | <0.001 |
Stroke (vs. no Stroke) | 2,945** | 2,462 – 3,446 | <0.001 |
Emphysema (vs. no Emphysema) | 2,294** | 1,732 – 2,855 | <0.001 |
Joint pain (vs. no Joint Pain) | 1,032** | 827 – 1,238 | <0.001 |
Arthritis (vs. no Arthritis) | 1,577* | 1,350 – 1,805 | <0.001 |
Asthma (vs. no Asthma) | 1,405*** | 974 – 1,836 | <0.001 |
Comorbidity (vs. no Comorbidity) | 378* | 35–721 | 0.031 |
Year 2005/07 (vs. Year 2002/04) | 356* | 73 – 640 | 0.014 |
Year 2008/11 (vs. Year 2002/04) | 367* | 87 – 647 | 0.010 |