Table 3 Trends in MNCH between poor and rich households, 2000–2014
From: Examining changes in maternal and child health inequalities in Ethiopia
Top 60% | Bottom 40% | Difference | Ratio | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Survey | Latest Survey | Earliest Survey | Latest Survey | Earliest Survey | Latest Survey | p-value | Earliest Survey | Latest Survey | p-value | |
Stunting | 55.2 | 36.2 | 59.4 | 45.9 | −4.2 | −9.8 | 0.064 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.013 |
Wasting | 12.4 | 7.5 | 12.7 | 10.6 | −0.3 | −3.0 | 0.077 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.034 |
Underweight | 39.9 | 23.1 | 44.7 | 30.9 | −4.7 | −7.8 | 0.189 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.011 |
NNMR | 53.8 | 40.3 | 40.9 | 27.1 | 12.9 | 13.2 | 0.977 | 1.3 | 1.5 | NA |
IMR | 105.8 | 60.7 | 82.2 | 57.7 | 23.6 | 3.0 | 0.176 | 1.3 | 1.1 | NA |
U5MR | 171.9 | 79.0 | 152.7 | 81.7 | 19.2 | −2.7 | 0.212 | 1.1 | 1.0 | NA |
Measles vaccination | 33.9 | 62.1 | 17.5 | 49.9 | 16.5 | 12.2 | 0.354 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 0.006 |
Full immunization | 19.3 | 30.3 | 8.1 | 18.1 | 11.2 | 12.2 | 0.796 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 0.143 |
Contraceptive | 10.1 | 50.8 | 3.2 | 36.6 | 6.9 | 14.2 | 0.033 | 3.2 | 1.4 | 0.002 |
ANC4+ | 14.8 | 34.8 | 4.3 | 10.6 | 10.4 | 24.2 | 0.000 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 0.876 |
SBA | 8.9 | 24.2 | 1.2 | 5.0 | 7.7 | 19.3 | 0.000 | 7.5 | 4.9 | 0.142 |