What is the gap in activity and participation between people with disability and the general population in Taiwan?

Chiu, Tzu-Ying; Yen, Chia-Feng; Escorpizo, Reuben; Chi, Wen-Chou; Liou, Tsan-Hon; Liao, Hua-Fang; Chou, Cheng-Hsiu; Fang, Wen-Hui

doi:10.1186/s12939-017-0628-5

International Journal for Equity in Health

Table 5 The WHODAS 2.0 norms score of people with disabilities by gender and age group

From: What is the gap in activity and participation between people with disability and the general population in Taiwan?

Performance	All	Male				Female
Performance	All	18–39	40–64	≥65	All Male	18–39	40–64	≥65	All Female
n	144,850	12,106	35,609	30,216	77,931	8425	24,927	33,567	66,919
Mean ± SD	45.10 ± 25.54	32.79 ± 21.32	40.68 ± 24.32	51.11 ± 27.19	43.50 ± 25.91	34.49 ± 20.39	40.56 ± 21.87	54.83 ± 25.54	46.95 ± 24.97
Median	42.45	30.19	42.45	50	40.57	32.61	38.68	55.43	44.57
Range	0–100	0–100	0–100	0–100	0–100	0–100	0–100	0–100	0–100
10 percentile	13.04	6.60	9.43	14.13	10.38	9.43^b	13.21^b	19.57^b	15.22^b
20 percentile	21.70	13.21	18.48	23.91	19.57	16.04^b	20.75^b	30.43^b	23.58^b
30 percentile	28.30	19.81	25.47	33.70	26.42	21.74^b	27.36^b	39.13^b	31.13^b
40 percentile	35.85	25.47	32.08	42.39	33.96	27.36^b	33.02^b	47.17^b	37.74^b
50 percentile	42.45	30.19	38.68	50.00	40.57	32.61^b	38.68	55.43^b	44.57^b
60 percentile	50.00	35.85	44.57^a	58.70	48.11	37.74^b	44.34	63.04^b	51.89^b
70 percentile	58.49	41.51	52.17^a	68.48	56.60	43.40^b	50.94	70.65^b	60.38^b
80 percentile	68.87	49.06	62.26^a	78.26	67.39	50.94^b	58.49	79.35^b	70.65^b
85 percentile	75.00	54.72	67.92^a	83.70	73.91	55.66^b	64.15	84.78^b	76.09^b
90 percentile	82.61	62.26	75.47^a	89.13	82.08	62.26	71.70	90.22^b	83.70^b
95 percentile	91.51	73.58^a	85.85^a	96.23^a	91.30	73.30	81.13	95.65	92.39^b
100 percentile	100.00	100.00	100.00	100.00	100.00	100.00	100.00	100.00	100.00
Capability	All	Male				Female
Capability	All	18–39	40–64	≥65	All Male	18–39	40–64	≥65	All Female
n	144,850	12,106	35,609	30,216	77,931	8425	24,927	33,567	66,919
Mean ± SD	51.12 ± 27.46	35.59 ± 22.81	45.26 ± 26.20	59.06 ± 28.24	49.11 ± 27.88	37.13 ± 21.71	45.10 ± 23.54	63.78 ± 25.94	53.46 ± 26.76
Median	49.06	33.02	42.45	61.32	46.74	34.91	42.45	67.39	51.89
Range	0–100	0–100	0–100	0–100	0–100	0–100	0–100	0–100	0–100
10 percentile	15.09	7.55	11.96	18.48	13.04	10.38^b	16.04^b	25^b	17.92^b
20 percentile	24.53	15.09	20.74	30.43	21.74	17.92^b	23.58^b	38.68^b	27.36^b
30 percentile	33.02	21.70	28.30	41.30	30.19	23.58^b	30.43^b	49.06^b	35.85^b
40 percentile	40.57	27.36	35.85	51.89	38.68	29.25^b	36.79^b	58.70^b	43.48^b
50 percentile	49.06	33.02	42.45	61.32	46.74	34.91^b	42.45	67.39^b	51.89^b
60 percentile	58.49	38.68	50.00^a	70.75	55.66	39.62^b	49.06	75.47^b	60.87^b
70 percentile	67.92	44.34	59.43	80.19	66.04	46.23^b	56.60	82.61^b	70.75^b
80 percentile	79.35	53.77	69.81^a	88.04	77.36	54.72^b	66.04	89.62^b	81.13^b
85 percentile	85.85	59.43	76.42^a	92.39	83.96	60.38^b	71.70	92.45^b	86.79^b
90 percentile	91.30	67.92	83.96^a	95.65	90.57	67.92	79.25	95.65	91.51^b
95 percentile	96.74	80.19^a	93.48^a	99.06	96.74	79.25	89.13	99.06	96.74
100 percentile	100.00	100.00	100.00	100.00	100.00	100.00	100.00	100.00	100.00

^aMale Scores > Female Scores; ^bFemale Scores > Male Scores

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