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Table 2 State maternal service coverage and EmOC facility density in 2012-13 and 2006-07

From: Regional inequity in complete antenatal services and public emergency obstetric care is associated with greater burden of maternal deaths: analysis from consecutive district level facility survey of Karnataka, India

 

State average

Inter-district range (interquartile range)

Districts below state average (%)

 

2012-13

2006-07

2012-13

2006-07

2012-13

2006-07

ANC (%)

86.3

81.3

72.2 - 98.4 (14.02)

55.7 - 98.1 (18.2)

36.67

37.00

CANC (%)

46

51.1

18.7 - 74.4 (22.15)

16.7 - 91.8 (45.2)

46.67

44.40

SBA (%)

92.2

71.6

80.8 - 99.3 (7.2)

37.3 - 96.4 (16.7)

30.00

37.00

%Districts below recommend densitya

 PHC - BEmOC density

9.82

7.48

1.51 - 20.78 (5.44)

0.00 - 17.63 (5.23)

10.00

14.80

 All BEmOC densityb

9.85

8.6

1.6 - 21.1 (7.08)

1.3 - 18.4 (5.95)

10.00

11.00

 CEmOC density

1.88

0.61

0.75 - 4.66 (0.84)

0.00 - 2.05 (0.7)

3.00

85.00

 FRUs with CEmOC facility (%)

23.1

22.5

0.00 – 100 (28.4)

0.0 - 71.4 (33.2)

90.00

100

 Total EmOC density

11.54

9.03

2.3 - 23.4 (6.7)

2.3 - 18.9 (5.6)

10.00

11.00

%Districts below recommend fractionc

 C- Section Public (%)d

8.3

6

1 - 26.5 (7.2)

0.5 -15.5 (4.92)

33.3

48

 C-Section Private (%) d

14.5

8.6

8.4 -28.4 (5.8)

2.6 - 22.3 (4.15)

0

11

 MMR-DOC (2013-14) per 100,000 live births

28.06

-

4.86 - 64.47 (20.87)

-

-

-

  1. Density is per 500,000 population. a– four BEmOC facilities per 500,000 population and one CEmOC facilitie per 500,000 population are recommended EmOC densities [27]; 100% of FRUs are to provide CEmOC services [11]. b – Includes PHCs and FRUs that provided BEmOC services; c – 5% is minimum recommended fraction of C-section deliveries among all deliveries in a survey period [27]; d – fraction of all deliveries conducted in public and private settings in the survey year. ANC Antenatal coverage, CANC Complete Antenatal Coverage, SBA Percentage of births attended by Skilled Birth Attendants, PHC Primary Health Centre, BEmOC Basic Emergency Obstetric Care, CEmOC Comprehensive Emergency Obstetric Care, FRU First Referral Unit, C-Section Caesarean Section, MMR-DOC, Maternal mortality due to Direct Obstetric Causes