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Table 2 Odds ratios for prediabetes and type 2 diabetes versus no diabetes, by early life socioeconomic conditionsa

From: The association of early life socioeconomic conditions with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes: results from the Maastricht study

Early life

socioeconomic conditions

Prediabetes (n = 2357)

Type 2 diabetes (n = 2770)

Adjusted for age and sex

Odds ratio (95% CI)

Adjusted for age, sex and current socioeconomic conditions

Odds ratio (95% CI)

Adjusted for age and sex

Odds ratio (95% CI)

Adjusted for age, sex and current socioeconomic conditions

Odds ratio (95% CI)

Model 1

High

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

Medium

1.29 (1.00-1.66)

1.19 (0.92-1.55)

1.10 (0.89-1.36)

0.89 (0.71-1.11)

Low

1.56 (1.21-2.02)

1.38 (1.05-1.80)

1.61 (1.31-1.99)

1.10 (0.87-1.37)

Model 1, adjusted for BMI

High

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

Medium

1.19 (0.91-1.54)

NAb

NA

NA

Low

1.35 (1.04-1.76)

1.26 (0.95-1.66)

1.31 (1.04-1.65)

NA

Model 1, adjusted for physical activity

High

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

Medium

1.29 (1.00-1.67)

NA

NA

NA

Low

1.55 (1.20-2.01)

1.37 (1.05-1.79)

1.61 (1.30-1.99)

NA

Model 1, adjusted for smoking status

High

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

Medium

1.30 (1.00-1.68)

NA

NA

NA

Low

1.57 (1.21-2.03)

1.39 (1.06-1.82)

1.62 (1.31-2.00)

NA

Model 1, adjusted for alcohol use

High

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

Medium

1.29 (1.00-1.67)

NA

NA

NA

Low

1.54 (1.19-1.99)

1.36 (1.04-1.79)

1.46 (1.17-1.82)

NA

  1. aTotal n = 3263, consisting of no diabetes, n = 1864; prediabetes: n = 493; T2DM: n = 906. b NA not applicable