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Table 1 Description of the sample (N = 37)

From: Critical race theory as a tool for understanding poor engagement along the HIV care continuum among African American/Black and Hispanic persons living with HIV in the United States: a qualitative exploration

 

Mean (SD) or %

Socio-demographic characteristics

 Age in years

48.69 (9.37)

 Male sex

59.46

  If male, gay, bisexual, non-heterosexual identity

59.10

 African-American/Black, Not Hispanic

78.38

 Latino/Hispanic

21.62

 Low socioeconomic status

97.30

Other background characteristics

 Ran out of funds for basic necessities in past year

78.48

 Ever homeless

64.92

 Current housing instability

18.91

 High-school degree or higher

56.81

Health indicators

 Health self-rating “good” or better

72.97

 Receives Medicaid (public health insurance for low-income populations)

62.23

 Years since HIV diagnosis

13.88 (8.12)

 Health care provider recommended ART (lifetime)

100.00

 Has taken ART in the past

54.05

 Number of times started/stopped ART

5.17 (5.44)

 Had an established HIV care provider over the past year (from the Medical Record)

83.78

 Receives care in hospital-based HIV clinic

77.78

 Average CD4 in the year before Baseline (Medical Record)

291.88 (144.15)

 Average log10 viral load in the year before Baseline (Medical Record)

3.08 (1.36)

 Depression screener at a clinically significant level

50.00