Subsidized health insurance coverage of people in the informal sector and vulnerable population groups: trends in institutional design in Asia

Table 6 Pooling arrangements

Country and subsidization arrangement	Single/multiple fund(s)	Separate/integrated fund for subsidized	Additional information
Cambodia:	Multiple [30]
HEFs		Separate [86]	n/a
SUBO		Separate [57]	n/a
China:	Multiple [31]
URBMI		Separate [78]	Pooling at municipal level, average pool size 2 m [14] Approximately 330 risk pools in 2011 [31]
NCRMS		Separate [78]	Pooling at county level, average pool size 500 000 [87] Approximately 2600 risk pools in 2011 [31]
MFA			Additional to NRCMS and URBMI membership Pooling at county level [31]
India:	Multiple [24]
RSBY		Separate [24]	n/a
Yeshasvini		Separate [24]	n/a
Rajiv Aarogyasri		Separate [67]	n/a
Kalaignar		Separate [24]	n/a
Vajapayee Arogyasri		Separate [24]	n/a
Indonesia	Multiple (single as of 2014) [33]	Separate (integrated as of 2014) [85]	n/a
Mongolia	Single [49]	Integrated [88]	n/a
Philippines	Single [63]	Integrated [35]	n/a
Thailand	Multiple [36]	Separate [36]	n/a
Vietnam	Single [37]	Integrated [37]	Resource allocation and reimbursement regulations result in fragmentation^a [37]

^aCapitation level is linked to historical expenditure, expenditure ceiling is linked to contribution

ISSN: 1475-9276