Socioeconomic hierarchy and health gradient in Europe: the role of income inequality and of social origins

Table 1 Coefficients for All Individual-Level Variables (Model 1), + Country-Level Variables (Model 2), and IncomeGini (Model 3a) and OriginsGini Interaction (Model 3b) for N = 299,770 Individuals

Logitrank of Health	Model 1	Model 2	Model 3a	Model 3b
Female	−0.110***	−0.109***	−0.109***	−0.109***
Age in decades	−0.424***	−0.424***	−0.424***	−0.424***
Origins	0.019***	0.019***	0.019***	0.019***
Education (ref. 1)	0	0	0	0
Edu 2	0.190***	0.190***	0.190***	0.188***
Edu 3	0.301***	0.301***	0.301***	0.301***
EGP Class (ref. 1)
2	−0.064***	−0.064***	−0.064***	−0.064***
3	−0.111***	−0.111***	−0.111***	−0.112***
4	−0.165***	−0.165***	−0.165***	−0.163***
5	−0.257***	−0.257***	−0.257***	−0.258***
6	−0.325***	−0.325***	−0.325***	−0.325***
Income (logitr)	0.101***	0.100***	0.0947***	0.0942***
Gini (centered)		−3.282**	−2.898*	−2.900*
Country level of living		0.373***	0.372***	0.372***
Interac. Income/gini			−0.415**	−0.456***
Interac. Origins/gini				0.253***
Constant	0.057	−0.058	−0.051	−0.051
Random intercept lns1_1_1	−3.420***	−3.420***	−3.558***	−3.562***
Random slope lns1_1_2	−0.948***	−1.408***	−1.410***	−1.411***
Residual	0.374***	0.374***	0.374***	0.374***
N	299,770	299,770	299,770	299,770

Note. *p< 0.05. ***p < 0.001. Education: 1 – up to lower secondary, 2 – up to higher secondary, 3 – tertiary. EGP class: 1 – Higher level professionals, managers and entrepreneurs; 2 – lower level professionals; 3 – routine non-manual workers; 4 – small self-employed; 5 – skilled manual workers & super; 6 – semi- and unskilled manual workers & agricultural labourers. We display constant, random intercept, random slope, level 1 residuals

ISSN: 1475-9276