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Table 1 Berry’s acculturation model

From: Effects of individual immigrant attitudes and host culture attitudes on doctor-immigrant patient relationships and communication in Canada

  

Cultural maintenance (Of Immigrant OR Host Culture)

  

High

Low

Contact and Participation (Of Immigrant OR Host Culture)

High

Integration

Assimilation

 

Interest in maintaining one’s original culture while also participating in daily and social activities of the dominant group and with other ethnic and cultural groups

Individual does not wish to maintain his/her cultural identity and seeks daily interactions with other cultures

Low

Separation

Marginalization

Individuals place a high value on holding onto their original culture and avoid interaction with others

Little possibility or interest in having relationships with others and little interest in or possibility of cultural maintenance (due primarily to experiences with discrimination or instituationalized, forced separation from others).

  1. (Berry, [21])