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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of Burkinabe women aged 15–49, 1999, 2003 and 2010 DHS data sets

From: Trends and protective factors of female genital mutilation in Burkina Faso: 1999 to 2010

Sample characteristics

1999

2003

2010

Number of women interviewed

6,445

12,477

17,807

% of women that are Muslim

58.1

61.2

62.3

% of women that are Christian

28.4

28.8

30.3

% of women that are of traditional or other religions

13.6

10.1

7.7

% of women residing in rural areas

83.2

78.4

72.9

% of women in each of the Ethnic groups 1

   

Mossi

58.8

56.6

52.5

Bobo, Dioula, Senoufu

7.5

12.0

10.0

Fulfuldé, Peul, Touareg, Bella

6.9

7.4

10.3

Gourmatché

8.2

6.9

6.9

Gourounsi and Bissa

6.9

3.4

8.5

Lobbi and Dagara

4.8

9.9

4.9

Others

7.1

3.8

7.0

Mean age of women

28.4

28.8

28.8

Mean age at marriage

17.3

17.4

17.6

% of women with primary or higher education*

14.2

19.7

26.0

% of women circumcised2*

83.6

79.2

76.1

% of women who would like circumcision to stop3*

75.7

81.3

90.6

% of women who would like circumcision to stop by Birth cohort

   

1950-1959

74.7

81.4

 

1960-1969

77.8

82.6

90.0

1970-1979

76.1

82.3

91.6

1980-1989

73.1

79.6

91.1

1990-1999

  

89.4

% of women who would like circumcision to stop* by education level

   

No education

73.4

79.4

89.4

Primary education or higher

86.9

88.3

94.3

% of women who would like circumcision to stop* by religion

   

Muslim

72.9

76.6

88.4

Christian

84.4

90.3

95.6

Traditional or other religions

68.5

80.3

90.3

  1. Sources of data: DHS 1999, 2003, 2010 *the percentage differences across the three years were statistically different, Chi Square p value < 0.001.
  2. 1The variable on ethnicity was derived by combining smaller ethnic groups based on close proximity. An ethnic map of Burkina Faso which was used for this purpose is provided in Additional file 1.
  3. 2The sample used to calculate estimates of women circumcised does not include women with missing cases
  4. 35.2% of women that said don’t know or it depends were set to missing so as to only compare the change in the percentage who would like circumcision to stop and those who would like circumcision to continue.