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Table 2 Variables definition and the data descriptive statistics

From: Income-related children’s health inequality and health achievement in China

Variable

Definition

mean

Sd.

min

max

Age14

Population Proportion aged 14 and below (%)

0.230

0.056

0.110

0.340

Primary school enrollments

(million)

5.762

2.304

1.904

11.70

Middle school enrollments

(million)

3.194

1.560

0.933

7.594

Urbanization rate

Proportion of urban population (%)

0.276

0.126

0.120

0.500

GDP

Inflation-adjusted per capita gross domestic product (RMB) at 2009’s constant price

10116.88

9167.58

1558

44744

Engel coefficient

Proportion of income that goes into food

0.482

0.076

0.334

0.638

Unemployment rate

Proportion of official registered unemployment population in the total working population

0.034

0.010

0.016

0.063

Health expenditure

Per capita public health spending (RMB) at 2009’s constant price

87.273

92.191

16.891

377.19

Health institutions density

Health care institutions density per 1,000 population

14.463

12.498

3.908

75.722

Hospital beds

Hospital beds per 10,000 population

15.613

5.792

5.70

34.70

  1. Note: Authors’ calculations from the CHNS data (1989, 19991, 1993, 2000, 2004, 2006 and 2009).