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Table 1 Smoking prevalence and number of smokers among female resettlers and women from the reference population

From: 'Imported risk' or 'health transition'? Smoking prevalence among ethnic German immigrants from the Former Soviet Union by duration of stay in Germany - analysis of microcensus data

Resettlers

 

Age in years

All resettlers

 

Short duration of stay

 

Medium duration of stay

 

Long duration of stay

 

Reference population

 

p-values1

  

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

 

High level of education

18-24

24.1

135

11.1

8

23.2

69

30.1

41

30.7

3725

<0.01

 

25-44

19.0

275

14.6

19

15.9

104

23.9

122

28.3

10648

<0.01

 

45-64

14.7

131

8.6

5

5.9

21

22.5

99

22.3

5874

<0.01

 

≥ 65

4.7

10

0

0

-

-*

5.3

9

8.0

810

0.45

 

total

17.7

551

11.9

32

14.5

195

21.5

271

24.4

21057

<0.01

Low level of education

18-24

27.4

68

14.3

5

28.0

44

33.3

12

47.7

1421

<0.01

 

25-44

23.5

174

8.8

7

17.2

66

40.4

86

42.7

5755

<0.01

 

45-64

14.8

136

10.8

8

7.2

26

22.2

99

26.3

7010

<0.01

 

≥ 65

3.9

40

0

0

-

-*

5.7

36

5.9

2227

<0.01

 

total

14.3

418

8.1

20

11.5

140

17.6

233

20.2

16413

<0.01

Both educational levels combined

18-24

25.2

204

12.1

13

24.9

114

30.8

53

34.0

5160

<0.01

 

25-44

20.6

453

12.2

26

16.4

172

28.8

209

32.1

16454

<0.01

 

45-64

14.7

267

9.6

13

6.5

47

22.3

198

24.3

12926

<0.01

 

≥ 65

4.1

50

0

0

1.5

5

5.6

45

6.3

3048

<0.01

 

total

16.1

974

9.9

52

13.2

338

19.5

505

22.4

37588

<0.01

  1. -* = number 1 to 4
  2. 1p-values are results of chi-square testing for differences between resettlers with different durations of stay and the reference population in each row