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Table 3 Comparisons of Health Status in the Mountains and Plains of the Hôpital Albert Schweitzer Primary Health Care Service Area

From: Health equity issues at the local level: Socio-geography, access, and health outcomes in the service area of the Hôpital Albert Schweitzer-Haiti

Indicator

Mountains

Plains

Level of statistical significance of difference in the indicator between the mountains and plains

Prevalence of malnutrition (children 6–59 months of age)

   

   Weight/age > 2 SD below median of standard

32.6%

(79/242)

[26.8–38.9]

12.6%

(33/262)

[8.8–17.2]

p < 0.01

   Height/age > 2 SD below median of standard

50.4%

(122/242)

[43.9–56.9]

19.8%

(52/262)

[15.2–25.2]

p < 0.01

Number of births, 1996–2000

805

1,585

Not applicable

Total number of deaths among children 0–59 months of age, 1996–2000

73

79

Not applicable

0–4-year mortality rate, 1996–2000*

90.7

(73/805*1,000)

[71.8–112.7]

49.8

(79/1,585*1,000)

[39.7–61.7]

p < 0.01

  1. *Expressed as deaths per 1,000 live births
  2. 95% confidence intervals are shown in brackets.