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Table 3 Mean distal BMD, prevalence and odds ratio of low BMD1 in Oslo West and Oslo East.

From: The Oslo Health Study: Is bone mineral density higher in affluent areas?

Region

n

Mean BMD (95% CI)

Prevalence of low BMD (95% CI)

Odds ratio of low BMD (95% CI)

Women

    

West

299

0.419* (0.412 – 0.425)

11.7* (7.5 – 15.9)

ref

East

403

0.405 (0.400 – 0.410)

19.9 (16.3 – 23.5)

1.87 (1.22 – 2.87)*

Men

    

West

265

0.540 (0.534 – 0.547)

13.0 (8.7 – 17.3)

ref

East

313

0.536 (0.530 – 0.542)

16.2 (12.2 – 20.1)

1.29 (0.81 – 2.07)

  1. Oslo West is more privileged than Oslo East
  2. The figures are age-adjusted.
  3. 1 Low BMD is defined as z-score ≤ -1
  4. * p < 0.05