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Table 1 Odds ratios (OR) of having some expenditure, relative expenditure (RE) and mortality OR in relation to income groups (i.e., quintiles) among the 249,855 men aged 40 to 80 years living in the country of Skåne, Sweden during 1999. The group with the highest income is use as reference in the comparisons.

From: Social inequalities in health- do they diminish with age? Revisiting the question in Sweden 1999

Age group

Contact Health Care system (yes vs. no)

Relative Expenditure

Death (yes vs. no)

  

% of men

OR (95% CI)

RE (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

40–59

 

67

         
 

Age (one year)

 

1.03

1.03

1.03

1.02

0.94

1.11

1.10

1.08

1.11

 

Income quintiles

          
 

1st (highest income)

66

1.00

  

1.00

  

1.00

  
 

2nd

71

1.13

1.09

1.17

1.16

1.16

1.16

1.35

0.94

1.93

 

3rd

67

1.21

1.17

1.25

1.29

1.25

1.33

1.44

1.01

2.06

 

4th

66

1.42

1.37

1.47

1.69

1.64

1.74

2.82

2.05

3.87

 

5ve (lowest income)

63

1.15

1.11

1.18

1.89

1.84

1.95

4.12

3.04

5.59

60–64

 

78

         
 

Age (one year)

 

1.04

1.02

1.06

1.04

0.41

2.61

1.17

1.08

1.27

 

Income quintiles

          
 

1st (highest income)

74

1.00

  

1.00

  

1.00

  
 

2nd

79

1.11

1.02

1.22

1.14

1.12

1.15

1.03

0.62

1.71

 

3rd

79

1.10

1.00

1.20

1.23

1.15

1.32

1.67

1.06

2.63

 

4th

79

1.10

1.00

1.20

1.36

1.27

1.45

2.79

1.84

4.25

 

5ve (lowest income)

77

0.83

0.76

0.91

1.49

1.39

1.59

3.59

2.39

5.39

65–70

 

83

         
 

Age (one year)

 

1.08

1.06

1.10

1.05

0.46

2.37

1.11

1.06

1.17

 

Income quintiles

          
 

1st (highest income)

77

1.00

  

1.00

  

1.00

  
 

2nd

82

0.97

0.87

1.07

1.14

1.13

1.15

1.09

0.78

1.50

 

3rd

83

0.85

0.76

0.94

1.14

1.07

1.21

1.57

1.17

2.13

 

4th

85

0.76

0.68

0.84

1.12

1.05

1.20

1.68

1.25

2.25

 

5ve (lowest income)

86

0.57

0.52

0.63

1.25

1.18

1.34

2.32

1.75

3.08

71–74

 

87

         
 

Age (one year)

 

1.10

1.06

1.14

1.06

0.20

5.64

1.10

1.02

1.18

 

Income quintiles

          
 

1st (highest income)

81

1.00

  

1.00

  

1.00

  
 

2nd

86

0.66

0.56

0.78

1.02

1.00

1.05

1.18

0.88

1.59

 

3rd

88

0.61

0.52

0.72

0.97

0.90

1.05

1.63

1.24

2.15

 

4th

89

0.52

0.45

0.61

1.00

0.92

1.08

1.37

1.03

1.82

 

5ve (lowest income)

92

0.36

0.31

0.42

1.05

0.97

1.14

2.02

1.55

2.64

75–80

 

91

         
 

Age (one year)

 

1.05

1.02

1.08

1.04

0.38

2.88

1.08

1.04

1.12

 

Income quintiles

          
 

1st (highest income)

86

1.00

  

1.00

  

1.00

  
 

2nd

91

0.83

0.71

0.98

1.04

1.03

1.06

1.06

0.87

1.29

 

3rd

90

0.59

0.50

0.69

1.05

0.98

1.12

1.30

1.08

1.57

 

4th

93

0.61

0.52

0.71

1.02

0.95

1.09

1.33

1.11

1.60

 

5ve (lowest income)

94

0.39

0.33

0.45

0.96

0.90

1.03

1.49

1.24

1.78