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Table 5 Distribution of clinical characteristics of cases of tuberculosis with multimorbidity according to TB treatment outcome status in Brazil, 2011

From: Prevalence and patterns of multimorbidity among tuberculosis patients in Brazil: a cross-sectional study

Characteristics

Cured

Not cured

p value

  

n (%)

n (%)

 

Type of treatment (454)

New case

265 (71.1)

108 (28.9)

<0.001*

 

Relapse

18 (54.5)

15 (45.5)

 
 

Return after abandonment

6 (28.6)

15 (71.4)

 
 

Transferred

13 (48.1)

14 (51.9)

 

TB form (454)

Pulmonary

250(67.2)

122 (32.8)

0.508*

 

Extrapulmonary

47 (65.3)

25 (34.7)

 
 

Pulmonary + extrapulmonary

5 (50.0)

5 (50.0)

 

Tuberculin skin test (58)

Negative

15 (55.5)

12 (44.5)

<0.001**

 

Positive

30 (96.8)

1 (3.2)

 

X-ray suspicious of TB (384)

No

17 (53.1)

15 (46.9)

0.136*

 

Yes

234 (66.5)

118 (33.5)

 

Initial bacilloscopy (377)

Negative

63 (62.4)

38 (37.6)

0.295*

 

Positive

188 (68..1)

88 (31.9)

 

Culture (105)

Negative

17 (54.8)

14 (45.2)

0.271*

 

Positive

49 (66.2)

25 (33.8)

 

Histopathologic examination (64)

Not suggestive of TB

0 (0)

3 (100)

0.015**

 

AFB positive

8 (42.1)

11 (57.9)

 
 

Suggestive of TB

28 (66.7)

14 (33.3)

 

Under DOTS (377)

No

112 (62.9)

66 (37.1)

0.009*

 

Yes

150 (75.4)

49 (24.6)

 

Occupational disease (289)

No

193 (68.7)

88 (31.3)

0.698**

 

Yes

6 (75.0)

2 (25.0)

 
  1. AFB Acid fast bacilli, DOTS Directly observed treatment short, MM Multimorbidity, TB Tuberculosis.
  2. *Pearson chi-square test.
  3. **Likelihood-ratio chi-square test.