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Table 1 Overview (2011 data if not stated otherwise)

From: Health inequalities in Ethiopia: modeling inequalities in length of life within and between population groups

 

Ethiopia

      Sub-Saharan Africa

Total population (000)

84 734

853 931

Urban population (% of total)

17.0

36.5

Life Expectancy at birth (years)

59.2

54.2*

GNI per capita (constant 2000 US$)

229

571

Poverty headcount ratio at 2$ a day (% of population)

66.0

69.9

Health expenditure per capita (current USD)

16.6

95

Physicians per 1 000 population

0.02*

0.16*

Total fertility rate (births per woman)

4.0

4.9

Maternal mortality rate

350*

500*

Under-5 mortality rate

77

108

  1. *2010 [35].