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Table 1 Age and Sex Adjusted Prevalence of Cholesterol Screening by Country of Origin, Race/ethnicity, and Length of US Residency: National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys 1988-2008

From: Persistent disparities in cholesterol screening among immigrants to the United States

Ā 

1988-94

1999-04

2005-08

Ā 

N

%

95% CI

N

%

95% CI

N

%

95% CI

Born in the United States

10885

66.7

(63.9, 69.6)

8623

79.0

(77.0, 80.9)

6491

82.6

(80.4, 84.9)

White, non-Hispanic

4907

69.7

(66.7, 72.7)

5012

80.7

(78.6, 82.8)

3685

83.7

(81.2, 86.1)

Hispanic/Latino

2057

52.5

(47.5, 57.6)

1294

70.7

(65.2, 76.1)

804

76.0

(72.7, 79.3)

African American, non-Hispanic

3879

57.0

(53.4, 60.7)

2125

71.2

(68.6, 73.8)

1846

78.6

(76.1, 81.2)

Other race/ethnicity

42

44.7

(32.2, 57.2)

192

71.3

(65.3, 77.4)

156

79.1

(73.5, 84.7)

Born in Mexico

1531

35.5

(31.0, 40.0)

1551

51.9

(47.7, 56.1)

1008

48.8

(44.6, 52.9)

Residence in US:

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

< 5ā€‰years

362

24.3

(14.4, 34.2)

311

44.7

(38.0, 51.5)

157

31.1

(21.9, 40.3)

5+ years

1169

37.7

(32.8, 42.6)

1240

53.1

(48.4, 57.8)

851

52.1

(47.9, 56.3)

Born Elsewhere

811

55.3

(48.6, 62.1)

1097

74.5

(70.6, 78.5)

1016

76.7

(72.4, 80.9)

Residence in US:

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

< 5ā€‰years

168

41.9

(29.4, 54.3)

193

68.7

(62.0, 75.5)

136

60.9

(48.9, 72.8)

5+ years

643

57.7

(50.3, 65.0)

904

75.5

(71.4, 79.5)

880

78.9

(75.2, 82.7)

  1. Note: Analyses are restricted to persons 20ā€“74ā€‰years of age with complete information on study variables and percentages are adjusted for sample weights, clustering, age and sex.