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Table 3 Multilevel Poisson regression of deaths 1994-2003,a four random intercept models.

From: Does the socioeconomic context explain both mortality and income inequality? Prospective register-based study of Norwegian regions

 

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

Model 4

 

IRR

95%CI

IRR

95%CI

IRR

95%CI

IRR

95%CI

Individual-level predictors

        

Women (reference men)

0.460

0.452;0.467

0.459

0.452;0.467

0.459

0.452;0.467

0.459

0.452;0.467

Married (ref)

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

Not married/never

1.692

1.658;1.726

1.692

1.658;1.727

1.691

1.658;1.726

1.692

1.658;1.727

Previously married

1.604

1.576;1.633

1.604

1.576;1.632

1.603

1.575;1.631

1.603

1.575;1.632

Immigrant

0.855

0.822;0.889

0.855

0.824;0.890

0.853

0.821;0.887

0.853

0.820;0.887

Disability pension

2.086

2.048;2.124

2.086

2.050;2.125

2.085

2.048;2.123

2.085

2.048;2.123

University, higher (ref)

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

University, lower

1.182

1.135;1.231

1.182

1.136;1.231

1.182

1.135;1.231

1.182

1.135;1.231

Secondary, higher

1.241

1.197;1.286

1.242

1.198;1.286

1.242

1.198;1.286

1.241

1.198;1.286

Secondary, lower

1.297

1.253;1.344

1.298

1.254;1.345

1.299

1.254;1.345

1.299

1.254;1.345

Basic education

1.438

1.389;1.489

1.440

1.390;1.491

1.440

1.390;1.491

1.440

1.390;1.491

400,000 NOK+ (ref)

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

300-399,000

1.100

1.048;1.155

1.101

1.049;1.156

1.101

1.049;1.158

1.101

1.049;1.156

250-299,000

1.168

1.115;1.224

1.169

1.117;1.225

1.169

1.116;1.224

1.169

1.116;1.225

200-249,000

1.291

1.236;1.348

1.292

1.237;1.350

1.292

1.237;1.349

1.292

1.237;1.350

150-199,000

1.485

1.421;1.551

1.487

1.423;1.553

1.487

1.423;1.553

1.487

1.424;1.553

100-149,000

1.700

1.626;1.778

1.703

1.629;1.780

1.703

1.629;1.780

1.703

1.629;1.780

50-99,000

1.959

1.871;2.051

1.962

1.874;2.054

1.963

1.875;2.055

1.963

1.875;2.055

0-49,000

2.036

1.938;2.139

2.038

1.940;2.141

2.039

1.941;2.142

2.039

1.941;2.142

Region-level predictors

        

Gini, unit 0.05

  

1.090

1.046;1.136

  

1.112

1.057;1.170

Mean incomec

    

1.002

0.978;1.027

0.985

0.964;1.007

Not large/medium city

    

1.00

 

1.00

 

Oslo (capital)

    

1.103

0.998;1.219

1.079

0.994;1.171

Medium-size cities

    

0.955

0.898;1.018

0.950

0.903;0.999

Employment, education, disability, unit 5 percentage points

        

- agriculture, forestry etc.

    

0.968

0.933;1.005

0.965

0.936;0.995

- manufacturing, mining

    

1.005

0.980:1.031

0.966

0.939;0.994

- banking, finance

    

1.110

1.027;1.200

1.089

1.021;1.161

- with higher education

    

0.979

0.938;1.022

0.965

0.931;1.000

- disability recipients

    

1.034

0.973;1.099

1.002

0.951;1.056

-2LL

149049.5

 

149035.9

 

149003.1

 

148989.1

 

Change -2LL vs Model 1

  

- 13.6

 

- 46.4

 

- 60.4

 

Intercept Standard Deviation

0.09718

0.07601; 0.12425

0.07935

0.06185; 0.10180

0.04540

0.03370; 0.06116

0.03514

0.02524; 0.0483

  1. Gini and mean region income based on pre-tax personal income. Age adjusted b
  2. a 1,621,202 individuals age 30-64, aggregated to 92,752 cells, nested in 35 regions. Offset ln person-years.
  3. b Age adjusted, seven 5-year categories, age effects not reported.
  4. c Unit 10,000 NOK (Norwegian Kroner).