Expenditure breakdown | NHIS nonmembers (N = 6,718) | NHIS members (N = 4,899) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
 | Mean | Standard deviation | Mean | Standard deviation |
Acute illnesses and injuries | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Informal care | 2,839 | 37,902 | 4,913 | 85,028 |
   Consultation fee | 3,854 | 130,912 | 346 | 32,528 |
   Lab expenses | 1,354 | 57,391 | 1,036 | 42,923 |
   Other expenses | 210 | 9,760 | 989 | 50,711 |
   Unofficial payment to providers | 174 | 6,682 | 472 | 16,640 |
   Drugs purchased at facility | 6,500 | 103,561 | 2,709 | 79,055 |
   Drugs purchased outside facility | 2,348 | 83,133 | 3,743 | 90,928 |
Antenatal care and delivery | 6,442 | 85,419 | 4,475 | 82,859 |
Surgery and hospitalization | 6,121 | 95,147 | 2,819 | 79,136 |
Total | 29,843 | 278,617 | 21,503 | 265,705 |